Attention! Possibility to start a business online!
- Registration of a sole proprietorship (JDG)
- Registration of a limited liability company (Sp. z o. o.)
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At the VITWORKER office, we are happy to offer comprehensive support in the process of establishing and registering a company, both in the form of a sole proprietorship and a limited liability company (Sp. z o. o.). We understand the challenges of starting a business in a new country, especially without knowing the Polish language. Poland, a dynamically developing country with a modern economy and a member of the European Union, has many regulations that meet European standards. Our knowledge and experience allow us to effectively support you in the process of creating a company. Thanks to our knowledge of Polish and European legal regulations, we can effectively guide you through the entire process so that you can start your business in Poland without any problems. Our goal is to make setting up a company as simple and transparent as possible for you. We are here to offer the best solutions and lead your business to success!
We provide comprehensive assistance in registration and making changes in:
KRS – National Court Register
Tax Office – Tax Office
Central Statistical Office – Central Statistical OfficeZUS – Social Insurance Institution
CEiDG – Central Registration and Information on Economic Activity
What type of activity to choose?
This is a very important question, especially if you want to avoid additional tax costs that may result from an incorrect choice of business form. The appropriate choice of the form of business is crucial and depends on many factors, such as the planned size of the company, the number of partners and the acceptable level of risk.
In Poland, enterprises can be divided into two main categories: individual enterprises and legal entities. The decision between a sole proprietorship and a company, such as a limited liability company, should take these factors into account. Each form has its own specific registration requirements and tax and legal implications that are worth considering before making a final decision.
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With our help, you can register two main types of business activities:
Sole proprietorship (J.d.g.) – this form of business does not create a legal entity. The entrepreneur acts on his own behalf and is personally responsible for all liabilities and debts of his company. This is an ideal solution for small ventures that do not generate high financial risk and do not involve high operating costs.
Limited liability company (Sp. z o. o.) is the most frequently chosen type of company in Poland. The founders of such a company are not personally liable for its debts; their liability is limited to the amount of contributions made.
Why Sp. z o. o. is so popular? One of the main reasons is the limited financial responsibility of owners. This makes it attractive to entrepreneurs who want to minimize their personal financial risk. Sp. z o. o. it also offers management flexibility and can attract investment, making it a preferred choice for larger ventures.
Other legal forms, such as a joint-stock company, general partnership, limited partnership, partnership or civil partnership, have their specific features and may be better depending on the specific nature of the business, the size of the enterprise and the risk appetite of the owners.
Company registration meeting – we will be happy to discuss these and other issues over coffee in our office or during an online meeting. We invite you to talk about common misunderstandings in the process of registering companies or sole proprietorships to make sure the process goes smoothly and without problems.
Here are some common mistakes that may occur when registering a company in Poland and their consequences:
At the very beginning, it should be noted that an incorrect choice of the legal form of an enterprise may result in high tax rates and additional legal and financial obligations or restrictions on running a business.
Additionally, incorrect determination of the target capital may delay the company registration process or result in a lack of funds to start the business.
Additionally, incorrect definition of the company’s goals and scope of activity may lead to difficulties in obtaining licenses and permits for specific activities.
In addition, incorrect information regarding the company owner may result in delays in the registration process and may lead to refusal of registration by the relevant authorities.
Additionally, submitting incomplete or insufficient documents may lead to delays in the company registration process.
Additionally, neglecting to pay taxes and fees may result in the imposition of a fine, penalty interest, or even the liquidation of the company.
Finally, incorrect selection of the PKD code may result in:
Penalties and sanctions: Selecting an inappropriate activity code may expose you to fines and sanctions from the competent authorities.
Problems with tax reporting: An incorrectly selected activity code may lead to errors in tax reporting, which in turn may generate problems during audits and require additional costs to correct these errors.
Business Restrictions: Choosing an incorrect business code may limit your ability to engage in certain activities and make it more difficult to obtain licenses and permits for specific operations.
Waste of time and resources: The need to change the activity code may consume additional time and resources, as well as generate additional costs related to legal and formal support.
Starting a business step by step
Stage 1: Choosing a company name and legal form First, choose a name for your business and determine what legal and organizational form you want to give your company. Check the availability of your chosen name in the National Court Register to make sure it is not already registered.
Stage 2: Determining the goals and activities of the company and the authorized capital. Define the goals and activities of the planned company and determine the required amount of initial capital. For example, if you are establishing a limited liability company, the share capital cannot be less than PLN 5,000. Prepare the founding documents, such as the company’s articles of association or articles of association, and have them notarized.
Stage 3: Selecting the company address and registering with the tax office Select the company’s registered office address and register it with the tax office, obtaining a tax identification number (TIN).
Step 4: Opening a bank account for the company Open a bank account for your company in a bank registered in Poland.
Stage 5: Registration in CEIDG If you intend to operate as an individual entrepreneur, register in the Central Registration and Information on Economic Activity (CEIDG) online or in person at the Tax Office.
Stage 6: Obtaining a REGON number Submit an application for a REGON number in the Register of Legal Entities and Entrepreneurs (REGON).
Step 7: Obtaining a Tax Identification Number Register with the tax office and obtain a Tax Identification Number (Tax Identification Number) for your company.
Stage 8: Reporting to the Social Insurance Institution (ZUS) Register your company with the Social Insurance Institution (ZUS).
Stage 9: Completing and submitting the application to the National Court Register. Complete and submit the application for registration of the company in the National Court Register (KRS).
Stage 10: Signing contracts with employees Sign contracts with employees if the nature of your business requires it.
Stage 11: Paying the necessary tax fees Finally, pay all the necessary fees related to registering and running a company in Poland.
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In each of these stages there is a risk of wasting time and leading to irreversible consequences. We therefore recommend that you contact our business formation advisor who will help you with every step of the process. We will prove that the whole process can be easy, fast and pleasant!
After completing all these steps, you will be ready to start your business in Poland.
Please remember that company registration in Poland depends on many factors, such as the type of business. Here are some examples:
Construction company: When establishing a construction company in Poland, you must meet specific legal requirements, e.g. obtain appropriate authorizations to conduct construction activities and be registered in appropriate registers. You may also need to have appropriate insurance.
Transport company: Establishing a transport company in Poland requires compliance with state regulations, registration in the transport register and obtaining appropriate licenses and permits.
Trading company: Registration of a trading or service company in Poland requires registration in appropriate registers, obtaining a license to sell specific goods and services and the possible need to have warehouses.
Training company: Registering a training company in Poland requires obtaining a license to provide educational services, registration in appropriate registers and meeting the requirements regarding teaching staff and the training program.
Each type of company in Poland has its own unique registration requirements. Therefore, it is important to take into account all the necessary requirements when choosing the type of business.
How can we help you start a business in Poland? Our team of advisors is ready to provide comprehensive assistance, also online, at every stage of the company registration process throughout Poland.